This paper introduces the general layout,loading and unloading technology,hoisting of major parts,structure design and environmental protection for a power plant wharf in China.We put forward a creative scheme which proposes the integration of the power plant wharf and the intake port and the unloading of coal terminal platform to carry out the important hoisting of power plant.The reasonable measures to optimize the layout of the wharf are put forward.These measures save the coastal resources of the Yangtze River,reduce dust and water pollution,lower project investment,which can serve as reference for similar projects.