竹木桁架隔埝在吹填工程中的应用
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Application of bamboo-wood truss partition containment bund in hydraulic reclamation engineering
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    摘要:

    在吹填工程中,处于淤泥或淤泥质土区域的围埝建设常面临地基承载力不足、排水固结速度缓慢等技术难题,导致围埝稳定性差、成形困难。传统方法通常需要对埝基进行预处理与加固,存在施工周期长、工序复杂、成本高昂等问题。为有效解决上述问题,对一种新型竹木桁架隔埝结构体系进行研究,该结构专为高含水率、低强度的淤泥土质条件设计。通过建立有限元模型,对其在软基条件下的结构安全性、整体稳定性和变形控制能力进行数值分析,并结合黄骅港综合港区9#、10#通用泊位工程及贝宁阿海梅湖疏浚项目进行验证。结果表明,该竹木桁架隔埝结构可显著提高整体稳定性,节约工程造价。在实际应用中,该体系工程造价较传统方法降低约20%,同时具备良好的适应性与环保性能。该结构体系为软弱地质环境下的吹填围埝工程提供了一种经济、高效且可靠的解决方案,具有重要的推广价值。

    Abstract:

    In reclamation projects,the construction of containment bund in areas with silt or silty soil often faces technical challenges such as insufficient foundation bearing capacity and slow drainage consolidation,leading to poor stability and difficulties in formation.Traditional methods typically require pre-treatment and reinforcement of the containment bund foundation,which involve issues such as prolonged construction periods,complex processes,and high costs.To effectively solve these problems,a new bamboo-wood truss partition containment bund structural system is studied,specifically designed for water-rich,low-strength silty soil conditions.Through the establishment of a finite element model,a systematic numerical analysis is conducted to evaluate its structural safety,overall stability,and deformation control capabilities under soft foundation conditions.The system is validated by the case studies of the No.9 and No.10 general berths project in Huanghua Port comprehensive port area and the Benin Ahime Lake dredging project.The results demonstrate that the bamboo-wood truss partition containment bund structure significantly enhances overall stability and reduces project costs.In practical applications,this system reduces project costs by approximately 20% compared to traditional methods,while also exhibiting excellent adaptability and environmental performance.This structural system provides an economical,efficient,and reliable solution for reclamation containment bund projects in weak geological environments,holding significant promotional value.

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刘 航,闫 栋.竹木桁架隔埝在吹填工程中的应用[J].水运工程,2026(3):218-222.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-24
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