福州国家远洋渔业基地母港选址与规划关键技术研究
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Key technologies for site selection and planning of home port of Fuzhou National Pelagic Fishery Base
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    摘要:

    针对我国远洋渔业基地母港在性质定位、吞吐量预测、选址及规划方案等缺乏系统研究的问题,以福州国家远洋渔业基地母港为例进行了相关研究。采用深入分析母港性质与功能定位、线性回归分析法拟合历史数据,构建多目标选址评价体系,结合运营数据和规范确定设计船型及泊位等级,利用多种技术手段分析码头前沿线方案等方法。明确了母港“口岸物流+温控仓储+集配分拨+多式联运+流通加工”五位一体的功能体系,预测母港鱼货近远期吞吐量;选出连江县粗芦岛为最佳港址;确定远洋渔业泊位等级为5 000~20 000吨级;规划大型远洋渔业泊位7个,形成年通过能力252万t,推荐了最优码头前沿线布置方案,确定了各项建设规模指标,可为类似项目的规划建设提供借鉴和参考。

    Abstract:

    In view of the lack of systematic research on the nature positioning,throughput forecasting,site selection and planning schemes of China's pelagic fishery base home ports,this paper takes Fuzhou National Pelagic Fishery Base home port as an example to conduct relevant research.The research adopts methods such as in-depth analysis of the nature and functional positioning of the home port,fitting historical data with linear regression analysis,constructing a multi-objective site selection evaluation system,determining the design ship type and berth class based on operation data and specifications,and analyzing the wharf front line schemes with various technical means.It clarifies the “five-in-one” functional system of the home port,namely “port logistics + temperature-controlled storage+collection,distribution and allocation+multimodal transport+circulation processing”,and forecasts the short-term and long-term throughput of fish products at the home port.Culu Island in Lianjiang County is selected as the optimal port site.The berth class of pelagic fishery is determined to be 5,000-20,000 ton class.Seven large-scale pelagic fishery berths are planned,with an annual handling capacity of 2.52 million tons.The optimal layout scheme of the wharf front line is recommended,and various construction scale indicators are determined,which can provide reference and guidance for the planning and construction of similar projects.

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叶小虎.福州国家远洋渔业基地母港选址与规划关键技术研究[J].水运工程,2026(2):37-44.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-05
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