疏浚工程测深数据自动处理技术*
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中交上航局技术研发项目(SHJKJ2022010)


Efficient and automatic processing technology of depth measurement data in dredging engineering
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    摘要:

    针对疏浚工程测量实时潮位获取难、测深数据处理时效性低、水深成果与疏浚系统不能直传直用而影响对疏浚施工指导的及时性等问题,采用理论研究、模型验证和现场测试方法,进行基于北斗云潮位的实时潮位接收与处理、多源测深数据自动滤波、自动质检、自组网多链路通信等研究,提出疏浚工程中测深数据的高效自动化处理技术。多个项目实测结果表明,测深数据自动化处理成果精度与人工处理相当,自动处理效率大大提升。对于一天外业工作量,单波束测深数据处理5 min内完成,效率提升94%;多波束测深数据处理60 min内完成,效率提升87%。通过测深数据实时处理和实时质量控制、测深成果实时生成及与挖泥船疏浚控制系统之间的实时传输,实现了疏浚过程中水下地形的即测即得,可为提高疏浚施工作业效率和智能化水平提供技术支撑。

    Abstract:

    :In response to the problems such as the difficulty in obtaining real-time tide levels during dredging projects, low timeliness in processing depth measurement data, inability to directly transmit and use depth measurement results with the dredging system, and the impact on the timeliness of guidance for dredging construction, theoretical research, model verification, and field testing methods are adopted to conduct studies on real-time tide level reception and processing based on the Beidou cloud tide level, automatic filtering of multi-source depth measurement data, automatic quality inspection, and self-organizing network multi-link communication.Thus, the efficient and automatic processing technology for depth measurement in dredging engineering is proposed.The results of multiple project measurements show that the accuracy of the automated processing results of depth measurement data is comparable to that of manual processing, and the efficiency of automatic processing has been greatly improved.The processing of single-beam depth measurement data for a day's fieldwork can be completed within 5 min, with an efficiency improvement of 94%, and the processing of multi-beam depth measurement data can be completed within 60 min, with an efficiency improvement of 87%.The development of real-time quality control and processing of depth measurement data, real-time generation of depth measurement results, and real-time transmission between the depth measurement results and the dredging control system of the dredger has enabled the immediate acquisition of underwater topography during the dredging process, providing technical support for improving the efficiency and intelligence level of dredging construction.

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刘 宏,刘 辉.疏浚工程测深数据自动处理技术*[J].水运工程,2025(10):224-232.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-20
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