基于无线信号的柔性屏障主动船舶拦阻系统设计
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Design of flexible barrier active ship arrest system based on wireless signal
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    摘要:

    随着船舶大型化的发展,船舶撞击桥梁、港口已成为航道通航安全的主要威胁之一,而现有的防护设施仍以被动型防护为主,智能性有所欠缺。为减小船-桥碰撞、船-港口碰撞风险,以“主动预警、主动防护、主动决策”为研发核心,融合船舶航行异常识别、磁探测、柔性气囊拦阻等关键技术,提出了一种适用于桥梁、港口等水中构筑物的柔性屏障主动船舶拦阻系统,对其系统组成、系统功能、关键技术特点、推广及效益进行阐述。经分析,该系统可作为有效的智能防船碰撞措施,具备施工方便环保、景观影响小、环境适应性强、控制智能、使用耐久、造价较低的特点,可为重点桥梁、重点港口等的安全设计及航道通航安全风险管控提供基础理论依据和技术参考。

    Abstract:

    With the development of large-scale ships, ship collisions with bridges and ports have become one of the main threats to navigation safety.However, the existing protective facilities mainly rely on passive protection and lack intelligence.In order to reduce the risk of ship-bridge and ship-port collisions, with the core concept of “active warning, active protection, and active decision-making”, a flexible barrier active ship interception system suitable for underwater structures such as bridges and ports is proposed by integrating key technologies such as ship navigation anomaly recognition, magnetic detection, and flexible airbag interception.The system composition, system functions, key technical characteristics, promotion, and benefits are elaborated.After analysis, the system can be used as an effective intelligent anti ship collision measure, with the characteristics of convenient and environmentally friendly construction, minimal landscape impact, strong environmental adaptability, intelligent control, durable use, and low cost.It can provide a basic theoretical basis and technical reference for the safety design of key bridges, key ports, and the risk control of waterway navigation safety.

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屈 斌,陈潇逸.基于无线信号的柔性屏障主动船舶拦阻系统设计[J].水运工程,2025(10):188-194.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-20
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